Tibetan, Central Language | Joshua Project

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Language: Tibetan, Central Find language

Population of Groups Speaking

1,915,000

People Groups Speaking as Primary Language

Scripture Status

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Map Notes

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Progress Scale: ●●●●●
☀
= Frontier peoples
People Group ▲	Country	Country Population	Global Population	Indigenous	Primary Religion	Progress Scale	% Christian Adherent	% Evangelical	Est. Workers Needed *
Keji	China	2,600	2,600	●	Islam	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Lama	India	600	2,200	●	Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Tibetan	Bhutan	4,500	1,083,000		Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Tibetan	Canada	5,500	1,083,000		Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Tibetan	India	99,000	1,083,000	●	Buddhism	1 ●	0.28 %	-1	2
Tibetan	Sweden	1,000	1,083,000		Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Tibetan Gtsang	Bhutan	900	767,000		Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Tibetan Gtsang	China	766,000	767,000	●	Buddhism	0 ☀	0.02 %	0.01 %	15
Tibetan, Bhotia	Nepal	2,500	1,083,000	●	Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Tibetan, Boyu	China	4,300	4,300	●	Ethnic Religions	1 ●	0.60 %	0.60 %	1
Tibetan, Central	China	949,000	1,083,000	●	Buddhism	0 ☀	0.04 %	0.03 %	19
Tibetan, Central	Switzerland	8,100	1,083,000		Buddhism	0 ☀	0.01 %	0.01 %	1
Tibetan, Central	Taiwan	2,000	1,083,000		Buddhism	0 ☀	0.01 %	0.01 %	1
Tibetan, Central	United States	4,800	1,083,000		Buddhism	0 ☀	0.02 %	0.02 %	1
Tibetan, Nghari	China	64,000	64,000	●	Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Totals: 15						15 ●			48

* An estimate of the number of pioneer workers needed for initial church planting among unreached people groups by country. Estimates are calculated only for unreached people groups and are based on ratio of 1 worker for every 50,000 individuals living in an unreached people group by country. Some workers may already be onsite. Many more workers are needed beyond this initial estimate.

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Progress Scale: ●●●●●
☀
= Frontier peoples
People Group ▲	Country	Population	Global Population	Indigenous	Primary Religion	Progress Scale	% Christian Adherent	% Evangelical	Est. Workers Needed *
Adi	India	69,000	73,000	●	Unknown	2 ●	21.03 %	-1	-1 -
Adi Gallong	India	17,000	17,000	●	Unknown	2 ●	40.08 %	-1	-1 -
Adi Pasi	India	3,000	3,000	●	Unknown	2 ●	19.98 %	-1	-1 -
Aka	India	11,000	11,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	26.74 %	-1	-1 -
Angami	India	157,000	157,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	98.67 %	-1	-1 -
Asur	India	32,000	33,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	8.53 %	-1	-1 -
Bhil	India	16,806,000	17,290,000	●	Hinduism	1 ●	0.76 %	-1	336
Bhotia	India	114,000	114,000	●	Buddhism	1 ●	4.90 %	-1	2
Bhotia Sikkim	Bhutan	6,100	89,000		Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Bhotia Sikkim	India	83,000	89,000	●	Buddhism	1 ●	4.44 %	-1	2
Bhotia Tibetan	India	3,300	3,300	●	Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Bhumij	India	1,116,000	1,145,000	●	Hinduism	1 ●	1.02 %	-1	22
Bodh (Buddhist traditions)	India	116,000	117,000	●	Buddhism	1 ●	0.35 %	-1	2
Bodo (Hindu traditions)	India	1,579,000	1,579,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	9.21 %	-1	-1 -
Bru	India	204,000	206,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	16.91 %	-1	-1 -
Chakma	India	217,000	680,000	●	Buddhism	1 ●	4.91 %	-1	4
Chero	India	158,000	163,000	●	Hinduism	1 ●	0.15 %	-1	3
Choni	China	171,000	171,000	●	Buddhism	1 ●	0.20 %	0.10 %	3
Christian	India	1,241,000	1,565,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	100.00 %	-1	-1 -
Gaddi (Hindu traditions)	India	233,000	233,000	●	Hinduism	0 ☀	0.02 %	-1	5
Galong	India	80,000	80,000	●	Unknown	2 ●	27.45 %	-1	-1 -
Garo	India	1,094,000	1,222,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	95.60 %	-1	-1 -
Gond	India	14,247,000	14,253,000	●	Hinduism	1 ●	0.87 %	-1	285
Gurung Ghale	Nepal	22,000	22,000	●	Buddhism	2 ●	6.40 %	-1	-1 -
Gurung Ghaleg	Nepal	502,000	621,000	●	Buddhism	2 ●	5.00 %	-1	-1 -
Haomei	India	66,000	66,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	97.28 %	-1	-1 -
Ho	India	1,071,000	1,138,000	●	Unknown	1 ●	2.37 %	-1	21
Idu	India	32,000	42,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	5.25 %	-1	-1 -
Jamatia	India	83,000	88,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	8.95 %	-1	-1 -
Jaunsari	India	93,000	93,000	●	Hinduism	0 ☀	0.05 %	-1	2
Kanaura	India	53,000	53,000	●	Hinduism	0 ☀	0.07 %	-1	1
Khas	India	64,000	81,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	9.02 %	-1	-1 -
Khasi	India	1,518,000	1,602,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	83.53 %	-1	-1 -
Khiamniungan	India	62,000	73,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	99.29 %	-1	-1 -
Kuki Chin	India	134,000	174,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	91.08 %	-1	-1 -
Lahaula	India	2,900	6,100	●	Hinduism	1 ●	0.21 %	-1	1
Lamkang	India	7,800	7,800	●	Christianity	3 ●	95.18 %	-1	-1 -
Lodha (Hindu traditions, tribal)	India	126,000	126,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	11.29 %	-1	-1 -
Lotha	India	177,000	177,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	99.22 %	-1	-1 -
Mangrik	India	23,000	76,000	●	Buddhism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Mech	India	54,000	60,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	27.21 %	-1	-1 -
Meena	India	4,628,000	4,628,000	●	Hinduism	1 ●	0.14 %	-1	93
Millang	India	4,100	4,100	●	Unknown	2 ●	35.76 %	-1	-1 -
Miniyong	India	7,900	7,900	●	Unknown	2 ●	19.76 %	-1	-1 -
Mizo Lushai	India	563,000	565,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	98.84 %	-1	-1 -
Monpa	India	40,000	136,000	●	Buddhism	1 ●	0.94 %	-1	1
Monpa Dirang	India	7,100	7,300	●	Buddhism	1 ●	0.77 %	-1	1
Newah	Nepal	1,261,000	1,431,000	●	Hinduism	1 ●	0.91 %	-1	25
Oraon	India	4,446,000	4,607,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	26.44 %	-1	-1 -
Paite (Christian traditions)	India	80,000	80,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	98.76 %	-1	-1 -
Rabha	India	368,000	370,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	5.26 %	-1	-1 -
Rongkup	India	75,000	82,000	●	Buddhism	2 ●	25.65 %	-1	-1 -
Saora	India	978,000	981,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	16.71 %	-1	-1 -
Sauria Paharia	India	52,000	57,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	46.85 %	-1	-1 -
Sherpa	Nepal	105,000	156,000	●	Buddhism	1 ●	4.22 %	-1	2
Swangla	India	9,600	9,600	●	Hinduism	0 ☀	0.00 %	0.00 %	1
Tangsa Roerah	India	1,500	1,500	●	Christianity	3 ●	93.34 %	-1	-1 -
Thadou	India	216,000	216,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	97.89 %	-1	-1 -
Tharu	India	453,000	2,112,000	●	Hinduism	1 ●	1.48 %	-1	9
Tipera	India	629,000	753,000	●	Hinduism	2 ●	8.31 %	-1	-1 -
Yakha	Nepal	23,000	29,000	●	Other / Small	1 ●	0.72 %	-1	1
Yimchungra	India	68,000	68,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	99.30 %	-1	-1 -
Zeliang	India	104,000	104,000	●	Christianity	3 ●	93.66 %	-1	-1 -
Totals: 63						25 ●			825

Download Data Data Sources Definitions

Item	Value
Status	Living
Ethnologue Code	bod
Written	Yes
Bible Translation	Complete Bible
Progress Scale	●

Language Alternate Names
Aba (Batang)
Anshuenkuan Nyarong
Batang
Bhokha
Bhotia
Bod
Bod Skad
Byokha
Central Tibetan
Dartsemdo (Tatsienlu)
Dbus
Dbusgtsang
Deqing Zang
Diaspora Tibetan
Dru
Gtsang (Lhasa)
Hanniu
Lhasa
Lhasa Tibetan
Lhasa, Tibetan
Mngahris (Ngari)
Nganshuenkuan (Anshuenkuan Nyarong)
Ngari
Panakha-Panags
Paurong
Phoke
Pohbetian
Poke
Skad
Tatsienlu
Tebilian
Tibate
Tibetan
Tsang
U
Utsang
Wei
Weizang
Zang
Zang Wen

Dialects
Aba
Bhotia
Classical
Colloquial
Dartsemdo
Dbus
Deqin
Deqinxian
Diaspora
Domme
Gtsang
Kongbo
Lhasa
Literary
Media
Mngahris
Nepali
Nganshuenkuan
Qinghai
Spitti
Tuth Valley
Weixi
Xiaozhongdian

Dialect Alternate Names
Amdo: Qinghai
An duo
Bhokha
Bhotia
Bhotia: Tuth Valley
Bhotiya
Central Tibetan
Central Tibetan: Nepali
Dbus
Dbusgtsang
Deqing
Domme
Hsifan
Khamba: Deqin
Khamba: Deqinxian
Lhasa
Ngari
Phoke
Pohbetian
Spiti
Tebilian
Tibate
Tibetan, Central: Classical
Tibetan, Central: Literary
Tibetan, Central: Media
Tibetan, Deqen
Tibetan, Khams: Deqin
Tibetan, Zhongdian
Tibetan: An duo
Tibetan: Central
Tibetan: Colloquial
Tibetan: Deqin
Tibetan: Domme
Tibetan: Spiti
Tibetian
Tibetian: Spitti
Tsang
U
Wei
Weizang
Zang
Zang: An duo
Zang: Deqing
Zang: Weixi
Zang: Xiaozhongdian

Translation	Year / Status
Bible Portions	1862-1991
New Testament	1885-1973
Complete Bible	1948-1983

Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
World Bibles

Online / Mobile App Bibles
Bible.is (Faith Comes By Hearing)
Bible.com (YouVersion)


Resource Repositories
Language Archives
Linguist List
Scripture Earth
SIL Resources

Click column headings for sorting ▲▼
Resource ▲	Link
Audio Recordings	Audio Bible teaching (GRN)
Audio Recordings	Father's Love Letter
Audio Recordings	Online New Testament (FCBH)
Audio Recordings	Story of Jesus audio (Jesus Film Project)
Film / Video	Creation to Christ
Film / Video	God's Story Video
Film / Video	Good News for You
Film / Video	Jesus Film: view in Tibetan, Central
Film / Video	Phim
Film / Video	Story of Jesus for Children (JF Project)
Film / Video	The Hope Video
Text / Printed Matter	Bible: པོད་སྐད་ - Tibetan

The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an estimate of the progress of church planting among a people group, people cluster, country or language. The Progress Scale is derived from people group values for percent Evangelical and percent Christian Adherent.

Level	Description	Criteria
1	Unreached - Few evangelicals and few who identify as Christians. Little, if any, history of Christianity.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians <= 5%
2	Minimally reached - Few evangelicals, but significant number who identify as Christians.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians > 5% and <= 50%
3	Superficially reached - Few evangelicals, but many who identify as Christians. In great need of spiritual renewal and commitment to biblical faith.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians > 50%
4	Partially reached - Evangelicals have a modest presence.	Evangelicals > 2% and <= 10%
5	Significantly reached - Evangelicals have a significant presence.	Evangelicals > 10%

Disclaimers:

Joshua Project data is drawn from many sources and of varying accuracy depending on source and editorial decisions. Populations are scaled to the current year. Other data may have varying ages. We welcome suggested updates.
A displayed zero can mean true zero, a very small rounded number or sometimes unknown. Blanks mean an unknown value.
The data is sometimes not as precise as it appears. Values for %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical (which determine unreached status) are often informed estimates, some more accurate than others. We recommend against using %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical to calculate absolute numbers.
Joshua Project makes every effort to ensure that the subject in an image is in fact from the specific people group. In rare instances a representative photo may be used.
Joshua Project may be able to provide more information than what is published on this site. Please contact us.
On-the-ground reality may vary from what is presented here. Before making travel plans based on data presented here, please confirm with other sources to the extent possible.

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