Subgroups: 2
Subgroup Name | Population ▼ | |
---|---|---|
Chikiranwali | 6,000 | |
Basawatwali | 5,900 |
The Gawaria were traditionally a Hindu nomadic people who raised sheep and goats. Today most have settled down and live in the northwestern Indian state of Gujarat. Their literacy level is very low. There are no known believers among the Gawaria. The primary language of the Gawaria is Hindi. They also speak the local languages where they live.
The Gawaria were shepherds, traveling traders and carriers. They became traders after their land was no longer able to sustain agriculture or grazing. They used herds of bullocks and oxen to carry their goods for trade. However, with the advancement in the transportation industry, they have turned to other professions. Some make household articles from cane or wild grass and weave mats. Others work in the building trades especially in masonry. The Gawaria marry within their group but outside of their clan. The bride’s family pay a dowry at the time of the wedding. The couple often goes to live with the groom's family. The bride and groom circle a sacred fire seven times during the wedding. Brahmin priests officiate at weddings. Divorce and remarriage are permitted, but only with the consent of the community caste council. The naming ceremony for a newborn is performed by a Brahmin priest on the seventh or ninth day after birth. Inheritance is equally divided among sons and the eldest takes over the guidance of the family in place of the father. As Hindus, the Gawaria do not eat beef.
The Gawaria practice Hinduism, the ancient religion of India. They worship and serve the gods of the Hindu pantheon. Hindus believe that by performing rituals and good works that they will attain moksha or freedom from the endless cycle of birth, death and rebirth. The Gawaria visit Hindu temples and offer prayers, food, flowers, and incense to their gods in hopes of gaining protection and benefits. They do not have a personal or familial relationship with their god as Christians do. There are many forms of Hinduism, each with its own deities and beliefs. The main yearly holidays of the Gawaria people are Holi, the festival of colors and the start of spring, Diwali, the festival of lights, Navratri, the celebration of autumn and Rama Navami, Rama’s birthday. The caste system divides Hindus into four main categories - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and the Shudras. Dalits and tribal peoples are outside of the caste system. The Gawaria fit in the Shudra or working caste.
* Scripture Prayers for the Gawaria in India.
* Pray for workers to take the gospel message to the Gawaria community. * Pray the Lord will prepare the hearts of the Gawaria to understand and to believe the gospel. * Pray that Gawaria parents are able to provide for their children.
Profile Source: Keith Carey |
Global Prayer Digest: 2012-09-26 |
People Name General | Gawaria |
People Name in Country | Gawaria |
Population this Country | 88,000 |
Population all Countries | 97,000 |
Total Countries | 2 |
Indigenous | Yes |
Progress Scale | 1 ● |
Unreached | Yes |
Frontier People Group | Yes |
GSEC | 1 (per PeopleGroups.org) |
Pioneer Workers Needed | 2 |
Alternate Names | Badi; Bajigar; Banjara; Gancha; Garancha; Gauria; Gavar Banjara; Gavara; Gavaria; Gawara Badi; Gayari; Gowaria; Gwar; Gwaria; Gwariya; Gwariya Banjara; Gwariya Bargia; Kangar; गवारिया |
People ID | 16891 |
ROP3 Code | 112178 |
Affinity Bloc | South Asian Peoples |
People Cluster | South Asia Dalit - other |
People Group | Gawaria |
Ethnic Code | CNN25 |
Affinity Bloc | South Asian Peoples |
People Cluster | South Asia Dalit - other |
People Group | Gawaria |
Ethnic Code | CNN25 |
Total Subgroups | 2 |
Chikiranwali 6,000 | |
Basawatwali 5,900 |
Country | India | ||||||
Region | Asia, South | ||||||
Continent | Asia | ||||||
10/40 Window | Yes | ||||||
National Bible Society | Website | ||||||
Persecution Rank | 10 (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking) | ||||||
Total States on file | 5 | ||||||
Largest States |
|
||||||
Specialized Website | South Asia Peoples |
Country | India |
Region | Asia, South |
Continent | Asia |
10/40 Window | Yes |
National Bible Society | Website |
Persecution Rank | 10 (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking) |
Total States | 5 |
Rajasthan 86,000 | |
Madhya Pradesh 1,700 | |
Punjab 600 | |
Haryana 100 | |
Chandigarh 40 | |
Website | South Asia Peoples |
Primary Language | Hindi (45,000 speakers) | ||||||||||||
Language Code | hin Ethnologue Listing | ||||||||||||
Language Written | Yes ScriptSource Listing | ||||||||||||
Total Languages | 11 | ||||||||||||
Secondary Languages |
|
Primary Language | Hindi (45,000 speakers) |
Language Code | hin Ethnologue Listing |
Total Languages | 11 |
Secondary Languages | |
Marwari 19,000 | |
Merwari 7,000 | |
Dhundari 6,300 | |
Shekhawati 3,600 | |
Mewari 2,400 | |
Haroti: Harauti 1,800 | |
Bagri 800 | |
Wagdi 700 | |
Punjabi, Eastern 500 | |
Malvi 400 | |
People Groups | Speaking Hindi |
Primary Language: Hindi
Bible Translation ▲ | Status (Years) |
---|---|
Bible-Portions | Yes (1806-1962) |
Bible-New Testament | Yes (1811-1998) |
Bible-Complete | Yes (1835-2012) |
Bible-NT Audio | Online |
Bible-NT Text | Online |
Possible Print Bibles | |
---|---|
Amazon | |
World Bibles | |
Forum Bible Agencies | |
National Bible Societies | |
World Bible Finder | |
Virtual Storehouse |
Resource Type ▲ | Resource Name |
---|---|
Audio Recordings | Audio Bible teaching (GRN) |
Audio Recordings | Online New Testament (FCBH) |
Audio Recordings | Online Scripture (Talking Bibles) |
Audio Recordings | Oral Bible stories in Hindi |
Audio Recordings | Story of Jesus audio (Jesus Film Project) |
Film / Video | A Beautiful Hope (EngSub) |
Film / Video | Coconuts |
Film / Video | Creation to Christ |
Film / Video | Father's Love Letter |
Film / Video | Following Jesus (India, JF Project) |
Film / Video | God's Story Video |
Film / Video | Indigitube.tv Video / Animation |
Film / Video | Jesus Film: view in Hindi |
Film / Video | Magdalena (Jesus Film Project) |
Film / Video | My Last Day (Jesus Film Project Anime) |
Film / Video | Rivka (Jesus Film Project) |
Film / Video | Story of Jesus for Children (JF Project) |
Film / Video | The Hope Video |
General | Bible Visuals |
General | Four Spiritual Laws |
Primary Religion: | Hinduism |
Major Religion ▲ | Percent * |
---|---|
Buddhism |
0.01 %
|
Christianity (Evangelical 0.00 %) |
0.00 %
|
Ethnic Religions |
0.00 %
|
Hinduism |
97.40 %
|
Islam |
0.00 %
|
Non-Religious |
0.00 %
|
Other / Small |
2.59 %
|
Unknown |
0.00 %
|
* From latest India census data. Current Christian values may substantially differ. |