Dagba in Central African Republic


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Dagba people are an ethnic group of the Sara peoples primarily residing in the southwestern regions of the Central African Republic and adjacent areas of Chad. They speak Dagba (also known as Daba), a Central Sudanic language belonging to the Nilo-Saharan family. Their cultural background reflects the broader Sara heritage, with traditions shaped by savanna environments, historical ties to neighboring groups, and a lifestyle adapted to farming and community interdependence in this part of Central Africa.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Dagba maintain a rural, agrarian way of life centered on subsistence farming and village communities. Families cultivate crops such as millet, sorghum, maize, peanuts, and vegetables, often using traditional tools and methods suited to the seasonal rains. Livestock like goats, sheep, and cattle supplement their diet and provide resources. Extended families form the foundation of society, with strong kinship ties influencing daily cooperation, marriage arrangements, and support during life events. Community life emphasizes mutual aid in fields, shared meals, and village gatherings. Daily rhythms follow agricultural seasons, blending work with rest and social interactions. Celebrations mark harvests, initiations, marriages, and other milestones, featuring music, dance, storytelling, and communal feasting that reinforce bonds and express cultural continuity.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Dagba predominantly follow traditional ethnic religions, with elements of animism and respect for ancestral spirits central to their worldview. Christianity and Islam have some presence in surrounding areas, but traditional practices remain prominent. Scripture is available in forms they can understand through related languages or translation efforts.


What Are Their Needs?

Many Dagba communities face challenges common to rural life in their region, including limited access to quality education, healthcare, clean water, and stable economic opportunities beyond agriculture. Spiritually, people benefit from clear gospel witness, access to God's word in understandable forms, and emerging believers who can lead faithfully amid cultural traditions.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Dagba would encounter the love of Jesus Christ in powerful ways, opening hearts to the gospel and leading to transformed lives and communities.
Pray for faithful workers to bring the good news, for emerging church leaders to grow in wisdom and maturity, and for Scripture portions to be completed and shared effectively in Dagba.
Pray for Christian families among the Dagba to shine as lights, modeling godly living and raising children who follow Christ wholeheartedly.
Pray for God's provision in their physical needs, including fruitful fields, good health, and peace that draws people to the hope found only in Jesus.


Scripture Prayers for the Dagba in Central African Republic.


References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagba_language
https://biblesint.org/languages/the-dagba-new-testament-project
https://peoplegroups.org/people_groups/pg012848


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Dagba
People Name in Country Dagba
Alternate Names
Population this Country 45,000
Population all Countries 67,000
Total Countries 2
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 11468
ROP3 Code 102368
Country Central African Republic
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank 22  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Ouham prefecture: Batangafo, Kabo, and Bossangoa subprefectures.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Central African Republic
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank 22  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Ouham prefecture: Batangafo, Kabo, and Bossangoa subprefectures..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
45.00 %
Ethnic Religions
55.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Dagba (45,000 speakers)
Language Code dgk   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Dagba (45,000 speakers)
Language Code dgk   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Dagba

Primary Language:  Dagba

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes
Bible-New Testament Yes  (2018)
Bible-Complete No
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.