Alambadi Kurichchan in India

The Alambadi Kurichchan have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Subgroups: 1

Subgroup Name Population
Anchilla Kurichchan 1,800

Introduction / History

The Alambadi Kurichchan name comes from the word kuri, which is the sandalwood that they put on their foreheads and chests. They live in the forested areas of Kerala state, southern India, where they were among the earliest known inhabitants. They are primarily located in the Cannanore and Tamil Nadu districts. Their language is called Kurichiya, although many also speak Malayalam, the language of Kerala.

The Alambadi Kurichchan were the first migrants into the Wayanad hills and settled as the first farmers of the western region. When the Muslims and the British came into their area, the Alambadi Kurichchan rose against them in revolt and they were defeated by the strong arm of the British.


What Are Their Lives Like?

On their small patches of land, the Alambadi Kurichchan raise peppers and several other cash crops. Although they are primarily farmers, they are also expert archers and eat meat in addition to the crops they grow. Some must work on land provided by the government, while others are forced to make their living by cutting and selling wood from the forest.

The Alambadi Kurichchan claim to be superior to all other Hindu castes, even the Brahmins. This is partially because there are no beggars among them; their society does not tolerate the destitution of any of its members. Because they live in large family groups, it has always been possible for a poor Alambadi Kurichchan to find food and shelter.

A typical Alambadi Kurichchan would surprise even a casual observer with the strength of his convictions. The Alambadi Kurichchan are so concerned with keeping themselves pure that they will burn their huts if touched by outsiders. On returning from a journey, they will not enter their homes until they have purified themselves by bathing. They will neither eat food nor drink water that has been touched by non-Alambadi Kurichchan. They refrain from eating when visiting neighboring villages. Those who break dietary laws become outcasts.

One of the most powerful members of the Alambadi Kurichchan tribe is the sorcerer, who is also the village headman. They select him during a ritual performed before their idols. When someone in the group goes into a trance and does a frenzied dance, the Alambadi Kurichchan believe this is a sign that the gods have chosen this individual to be their leader. This person then assumes responsibility over the tribe by wearing the silver-handled knife (that was worn by his predecessor), on his waist.

One striking trait of the Alambadi Kurichchan is that they were traditionally a matriarchal (female-dominated) society. They are the only Indian community outside the province of Assam that has continued to follow this type of system, as recently as 1970. Their society survived because of their deep-rooted conservatism, as well as their isolation in the Wayanad plateau.

The Alambadi Kurichchan share many traits with other tribes in their area. These include the traditional fore-lock of hair, their house patterns, ornaments, style of presenting offerings, observance of shamanism (a type of spiritism) and kinship terminology.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Alambadi Kurichchan are Hindus and their supreme deity is Shiva. They worship a variety of gods and demons in addition to their own tribal gods. While their faith may be as deep as that of the Brahmins, their rituals are much simpler.


What Are Their Needs?

They need more ambassadors for Christ to live and work among them. There is an abundance of Christ followers in Kerala who can fill this role.


Prayer Points

Pray that the Lord will raise long-term workers to win, equip and send Alambadi Kurichchan people for his kingdom.
Ask the Holy Spirit to complete the work begun in the hearts of the few known Alambadi Kurichchan believers through adequate discipleship.
Ask the Lord to bring forth a vigorous Alambadi Kurichchan church that plants more churches.


Scripture Prayers for the Alambadi Kurichchan in India.


References

https://lausanneworldpulse.com/urban-php/794/08-2007


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Alambadi Kurichchan
People Name in Country Alambadi Kurichchan
Alternate Names Kunjidagar; Kunjidigar; Kunjigar; Kuricchiyan; Kurichcha Gounder; Kurichchan; Kurichchian; Kurichechan; Kurichian; Pathirikurichian; Patiri; Tacchanadan Moopan; आलमबदी कूरिच्छन
Population this Country 49,000
Population all Countries 49,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale 1
Unreached Yes
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 4  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 17333
ROP3 Code 112716
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 6
Largest States
Kerala
40,000
Tamil Nadu
6,900
Karnataka
1,600
Puducherry
400
Delhi
100
Andhra Pradesh
40
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 6
  Kerala 40,000
  Tamil Nadu 6,900
  Karnataka 1,600
  Puducherry 400
  Delhi 100
  Andhra Pradesh 40
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical Unknown)
4.61 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
95.09 %
Islam
0.15 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.01 %
Unknown
0.13 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Kurichiya (39,000 speakers)
Language Code kfh   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Unknown
Total Languages 8
Secondary Languages
Malayalam
2,500
Tamil
800
Kannada
400
Konkani, Goan
300
Tulu
200
Telugu
100
Konkani
Primary Language Kurichiya (39,000 speakers)
Language Code kfh   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 8
Secondary Languages
  Malayalam 2,500
  Tamil 800
  Kannada 400
  Konkani, Goan 300
  Tulu 200
  Telugu 100
  Konkani 0
People Groups Speaking Kurichiya

Primary Language:  Kurichiya

Bible Translation Status:  Translation Started

Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Photo Source Copyrighted © 2025  Philipose Vaidyar  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.


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