Syrian Arab in Lebanon


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Levant Arabs settled all over the Arabian Peninsula and later migrated to North Africa. They are spread from Israel to Kuwait and as far east as Iran. "Levant" is a broad term that includes several groups of Arabs: the Jordanian, Palestinian, Iraqi, Chaldean, and Syrian Arabs. Each of these speaks a different form of the Arabic language.

Before the Syrian Civil War began in 2011, there were already 18 million Syrian Arabs in Diaspora. This earlier group was mainly comprised of people seeking economic opportunities, though there were also political refugees. Most of these people have financial and educational means. They are (to various degrees) assimilated into a different culture.

Most of the Syrian war refugees are in Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey or Germany. They also live in dozens of other countries.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Syrian refugees had to flee for their lives from Syria’s Civil War between 2011-24. The situation is taxing Lebanon, a country that has sustained far more Palestinian refugees than they can handle. Lebanon relies on foreign aid. They are reluctant to grant citizenship since their country is already overcrowded with refugees. There was also a 29-year period when Syrian troops occupied Lebanon and abused the Lebanese people. This has left the Lebanese leery of their Syrian neighbors. For these reasons, any help offered to Syrian refugees in Lebanon comes from outsiders.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Most Syrian Arabs in Lebanon are Shafiite Muslims or Alawites. The Shafiites are one of four schools of Sunni Islam. There are Shia splinter groups among them, namely the Twelvers and Imamis. However, Syrian Arabs have also had a strong Orthodox or Maronite Christian presence.


What Are Their Needs?

Recent Syrian refugees often face trauma. They suffer from survivor’s guilt and shame that they couldn’t stop the mayhem. Commonly, they lost homes, friends and family members. Many need trauma counseling and people to help them get re-established in a new country. They also face a high unemployment rate. To make matters worse, there is a lot of sexual violence against Syrian girls and women.


Prayer Points

Pray for loving Christians to offer trauma counseling and other services to suffering Syrian Arabs.
Pray that the Diaspora situation will provide Syrian Arabs the chance to embrace the only savior.
Pray that Syrian refugees will spend time reading God’s word and discipling new Christian believers.
Pray for Syrian Arab Christians who will disciple others and teach them to do the same.
Pray for Syrian Arab family leaders to have dreams of the victorious and righteous Christ and share their experiences with many others.


Scripture Prayers for the Arab, Syrian in Lebanon.


References

https://www.arab-reform.net/publication/mapping-the-syrian-diaspora-a-global-player-in-the-reconstruction-of-syria/
https://www.newarab.com/features/syrias-revolution-through-lens-diaspora
https://css.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk/2023/04/18/the-syrian-diaspora-solidarity-and-the-humanitarian-bridge/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrians_in_Lebanon
https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news-feature/2024/04/22/syria-lebanon-fear-xenophobia-violence


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Arab, Syrian
People Name in Country Arab, Syrian
Natural Name Syrian Arab
Pronunciation SEER-ee-un AE-rub
Alternate Names Arab; Arab, Levantine; Lebanese Arab; Levantine Arab; Palestinian Arab; South Levantine; Syrian Arab
Population this Country 147,000
Population all Countries 20,176,000
Total Countries 38
Indigenous No
Progress Scale 2
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 15152
ROP3 Code 109662
Country Lebanon
Region Africa, North and Middle East
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Widespread.   Source:  Ethnologue 2010
Country Lebanon
Region Africa, North and Middle East
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Widespread..   Source:  Ethnologue 2010
Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical 0.10 %)
6.50 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
90.00 %
Non-Religious
2.00 %
Other / Small
1.50 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Arabic, Levantine (147,000 speakers)
Language Code apc   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Arabic, Levantine (147,000 speakers)
Language Code apc   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Arabic, Levantine
Photo Source James Gordon - Wikimedia  Creative Commons 
Map Source Bethany World Prayer Center  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.


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