Lahta in Myanmar (Burma)

The Lahta have only been reported in Myanmar (Burma)
Population
Main Language
Dialect
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Additional PDF Profile

Introduction / History

The little-known Lahta people inhabit rugged pine-forested terrain in central-east Myanmar. They are found in the Dekkhina District of the newly established Naypyitaw Union Territory, and west of Pekon and Pinlaung townships in Shan State's Taunggyi District.?Pekon is situated on the shores of the large Mobye Reservoir near the border with Kayah State. For decades Pekon has served as a supply hub for the Myanmar military, resulting in the town being repeatedly bombed to repel the Karenni Nationalities Defense Force, who recognize its strategic importance. In January 2024 the Karenni military claimed control of Pekon during the civil war.

Socially and culturally, the Lahta are related to the Padaung people, but their languages are not mutually intelligible. The Lahta (meaning "people from the north") seem to be a clan or subgroup of Padaung that broke off and moved further north many generations ago. There appear to be two subgroups of Lahta that each wear different traditional clothing. The large Kayah tribe in the area knows the Lahta by the name "Taru."

Lahta, which is part of the Northern Karenic branch of Tibeto-Burman, is related to the Kayan language spoken by the Padaung tribe. The first missionary among the Lahta, Francis Mason, wrote in 1859: "Their language in sound is more guttural than either Shan or Pa-O or Kayah, and quite distinct from them. I worked over their language, and found it remarkably near the Pwo Karen, some of their words almost identical."

Even though they speak a different language, the Lahta people have long been considered part of the larger Padaung group, who have a population approximately ten times larger than that of the Lahta. An early missionary wrote, "They are said to be somewhat more advanced in the arts of civilization than others and they seem to have held to their religion [Animism] in its purity…. They are said to believe in seven worlds, three above and three below, and all worse than this; so that, in dying, they expect to go inevitably to a worse place than they leave."


What Are Their Lives Like?

Lahta women in Shan State typically wear white jackets over red skirts, with conical white hats worn by both men and women. All Lahta women love to adorn themselves with dozens of necklaces and beads, even while working in the fields. A visitor noted, "They wear traditional brass coils from the wrist to the elbow, making arm movements difficult. Food must be tossed into the mouth as the forearms cannot bend." Mason shared this unflattering opinion of Lahta men in the 1850s: "They shave the whole of the head except two long locks, one over each temple, in the place of horns, which give them a very hideous appearance."


What Are Their Beliefs?

When missionaries first engaged the Lahta people in the 19th century, most were still animists, but their religious beliefs were evolving. Edmund Merriam observed in 1893: "They are generally spirit- or demon-worshippers and are very superstitious, but they do not seem to be so firmly attached to their religion as do the Burmans. Buddhism, as well as Christianity, is gaining many converts from their ranks." During the missionary era, a battle ensued to see if the Lahta would turn to Christ or Buddha. Influenced by their Pa-O, Burmese, and Shan neighbors, today about half of the Lahta people are Buddhists, while less than one-fifth profess Christ, many of whom are nominal believers. The remainder holds to their animistic roots.


What Are Their Needs?

The Padaung have had many Catholic and Baptist church members since the mid-19th century. Their influence extended to the Lahta, who have a few thousand professing believers today. No part of the Bible has ever been produced in the Lahta language, although translation work is reportedly underway.


Prayer Items

Pray for God to bring about his purpose for the Lahta people.
Pray for hundreds to be raised up with an unwavering faith in Christ, one that will not be shaken, no matter what comes their way.
Pray for Christians to have love, joy, peace, and patience as they tell others about the King of kings.
Pray for a mighty Holy Spirit revival to permeate their families and churches, drawing them into greater love for God and for their neighbors.


Scripture Prayers for the Lahta in Myanmar (Burma).


References

Asia Harvest, Copyrighted 2026 © Used with permission


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  
Other PDF Profile

People Name General Lahta
People Name in Country Lahta
Alternate Names Karen Lahta; Kayan Lahta; Khahta; Lethta; Peu; Taru; Tarulakhi; Turu; Yan Wohta; လထာ
Population this Country 12,000
Population all Countries 12,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 4  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 22378
ROP3 Code 105575
Country Myanmar (Burma)
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 14  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Nay Pyi Taw region: Pyinmana township; Shan state: Pekon and Pinlaung townships.   Source:  Ethnologue 2023
Country Myanmar (Burma)
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 14  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Nay Pyi Taw region: Pyinmana township; Shan state: Pekon and Pinlaung townships..   Source:  Ethnologue 2023
Primary Religion: Buddhism
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
50.00 %
Christianity
18.00 %
Ethnic Religions
32.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Lahta (12,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code kvt
Ethnologue Language Familly Sino-Tibetan
Glottolog Language Family Bookkeeping
Primary Dialect Karen, Lahta
Dialect Code 11618   Global Recordings Listing
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Lahta (12,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code kvt
Ethnologue Language Familly Sino-Tibetan
Glottolog Language Family Bookkeeping
Primary Dialect Karen, Lahta
Dialect Code 11618   Global Recordings Listing
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Lahta

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (2024)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Lahta YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Lahta YouVersion Bibles
Photo Source Asia Harvest-Operation Myanmar 
Map Source Asia Harvest-Operation Myanmar  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.