The Tumari Kanuri, a name that includes the Tumari, Suwarti, Kuburi and Fachi peoples, live in and around the town of N 'Guigmi, and around the Lake Chad basin in eastern Niger. Their language has its roots in the former Kanem-Bornu empire, one of the earliest known Islamic empires in Africa. The Tumari Kanuri have been Muslims for over 1,000 years, their religion is part of their identity.
The Quranic school system is well developed, most children receive religious education. The Tumari Kanuri are proud of their language and their heritage. They would prefer to use it over other languages that they use in trade relations, such as Hausa or French. The Tumari raise cattle, and engage in active trade with their neighbors. During dry periods, herdsmen take their cattle to Lake Chad, while the other members of the group stay at home. With their home at a crossroads of desert trade routes, men spend a lot of time buying and selling, women and girls spend most of their time in food preparation and related activities. Children are expected to assume tasks suitable to their age, including caring for younger siblings, water carrying and running errands. Visiting neighbors and friends, and expressing hospitality and generosity are important to the Tumari Kanuri. Having many friends and relationships is more important than accumulating money and possessions.
Only a small percentage of the eligible school-age children actually attend primary school, and of those, only a very few continue on to secondary school. In 1980 an experimental school opened in the town of N 'Guigmi to teach students in their mother tongue, however, teachers were given material in a related Kanuri dialect which students did not understand. Because of this, most attempts at education and literacy in the mother tongue have not been successful. The Tumari Kanuri need materials in their own language.
Scripture Prayers for the Kanuri, Tumari in Niger.
Profile Source: Anonymous |
Other PDF Profile |
People Name General | Kanuri, Tumari |
People Name in Country | Kanuri, Tumari |
Natural Name | Tumari Kanuri |
Pronunciation | too-MAH-ree kuh-NOO-ree |
Alternate Names | Beriberi; Kanembu; Tumari Kanuri |
Population this Country | 107,000 |
Population all Countries | 107,000 |
Total Countries | 1 |
Indigenous | Yes |
Progress Scale | 1 ● |
Unreached | Yes |
Frontier People Group | Yes |
Pioneer Workers Needed | 2 |
People ID | 12508 |
ROP3 Code | 104604 |
Country | Niger | ||
Region | Africa, West and Central | ||
Continent | Africa | ||
10/40 Window | Yes | ||
Persecution Rank | 28 (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking) | ||
Location in Country | Tumari in N'guigmi; dialects in neighboring villages Source: Ethnologue 2010 |
Country | Niger |
Region | Africa, West and Central |
Continent | Africa |
10/40 Window | Yes |
Persecution Rank | 28 (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking) |
Location in Country | Tumari in N'guigmi; dialects in neighboring villages. Source: Ethnologue 2010 |
Primary Religion: | Islam |
Major Religion ▲ | Percent |
---|---|
Buddhism |
0.00 %
|
Christianity (Evangelical 0.00 %) |
0.00 %
|
Ethnic Religions |
0.00 %
|
Hinduism |
0.00 %
|
Islam |
100.00 %
|
Non-Religious |
0.00 %
|
Other / Small |
0.00 %
|
Unknown |
0.00 %
|
Primary Language | Kanuri, Tumari | |||
Language Code | krt Ethnologue Listing | |||
Language Written | Unknown | |||
Total Languages | 2 | |||
Secondary Languages |
|
Primary Language | Kanuri, Tumari |
Language Code | krt Ethnologue Listing |
Total Languages | 2 |
Secondary Languages | |
Hausa | |
People Groups | Speaking Kanuri, Tumari |
Primary Language: Kanuri, Tumari
Bible Translation Status: Translation Needed
Resource Type ▲ | Resource Name | Source |
---|---|---|
None reported |
Photo Source | Copyrighted © 2023 International Mission Board-SBC All rights reserved. Used with permission |
Map Source | Bryan Nicholson / cartoMission |
Profile Source | Anonymous |
Data Sources | Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more. |