Chinese, Min Dong Language

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Population of Groups Speaking

10,830,000

People Groups Speaking as Primary Language

Scripture Status

Complete Bible

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Map Notes

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Progress Scale: ●●●●●
☀
= Frontier peoples
People Group ▲	Country	Country Population	Global Population	Indigenous	Primary Religion	Progress Scale	% Christian Adherent	% Evangelical	Est. Workers Needed *
Han Chinese, Hui'an	China	182,000	182,000	●	Ethnic Religions	4 ●	5.00 %	4.20 %	-1 -
Han Chinese, Min Dong	Brunei	8,300	10,649,000		Ethnic Religions	4 ●	8.00 %	7.00 %	-1 -
Han Chinese, Min Dong	China	10,293,000	10,649,000	●	Non-Religious	4 ●	10.00 %	9.10 %	-1 -
Han Chinese, Min Dong	Indonesia	24,000	10,649,000		Non-Religious	4 ●	9.00 %	5.00 %	-1 -
Han Chinese, Min Dong	Malaysia	265,000	10,649,000		Ethnic Religions	2 ●	6.00 %	2.00 %	-1 -
Han Chinese, Min Dong	United States	2,700	10,649,000		Non-Religious	4 ●	12.00 %	7.00 %	-1 -
Han Chinese, Min Dong	Singapore	56,000	10,649,000	●	Non-Religious	4 ●	8.00 %	5.00 %	-1 -
Totals: 7						0 ●			0

* An estimate of the number of pioneer workers needed for initial church planting among unreached people groups by country. Estimates are calculated only for unreached people groups and are based on ratio of 1 worker for every 50,000 individuals living in an unreached people group by country. Some workers may already be onsite. Many more workers are needed beyond this initial estimate.

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Progress Scale: ●●●●●
☀
= Frontier peoples
Photo	People Group ▲	Country	Population	Global Population	Indigenous	Primary Religion	Progress Scale	% Christian Adherent	% Evangelical	Est. Workers Needed *
	No reported people groups speaking this as secondary language
	Totals: 0						0 ●			0

Download Data Data Sources Definitions

Item	Value
Status	Living
Ethnologue Code	cdo
Written	Yes
Bible Translation	Complete Bible
Progress Scale	●

Language Alternate Names
Eastern Min
Foochow
Foochow (Fuzhou)
Fuchow
Fuzhou
Fuzhou (Foochow)
Guxhou
Hokchiu
Hsinghua
Min Dong
Xinghua (Hsinghua)

Dialects
Foochow Colloquial Chinese
Xinghua

Dialect Alternate Names
Chinese, Min Dong: Fouzhou
Chinese, Min Dong: Xinghua
Chinese, Min Pei: Fuzhou
Foochow
Fouzhou
Fuzhou
Hockchiu
Hsinghua

Translation	Year / Status
Bible Portions	1852
New Testament	1856
Complete Bible	1884-1905

Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
World Bibles

Online / Mobile App Bibles
Bible.is (Faith Comes By Hearing)
Bible.com (YouVersion)


Resource Repositories
Language Archives
Linguist List
Scripture Earth
SIL Resources

Click column headings for sorting ▲▼
Resource ▲	Link
Audio Recordings	Audio Bible teaching (GRN)
Audio Recordings	Online Scripture (Talking Bibles)
Audio Recordings	Story of Jesus audio (Jesus Film Project)
Film / Video	Jesus Film: view in Chinese, Min Dong
Text / Printed Matter	Bible: Chinese Union Version, Shangti Edition, Simplified
Text / Printed Matter	Bible: Chinese Union Version, Shen Edition, Simplified
Text / Printed Matter	Bible: Revised Chinese Union Version, Traditional
Text / Printed Matter	Bible: 新譯本（繁體字版）

The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an estimate of the progress of church planting among a people group, people cluster, country or language. The Progress Scale is derived from people group values for percent Evangelical and percent Christian Adherent.

Level	Description	Criteria
1	Unreached - Few evangelicals and few who identify as Christians. Little, if any, history of Christianity.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians <= 5%
2	Minimally reached - Few evangelicals, but significant number who identify as Christians.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians > 5% and <= 50%
3	Superficially reached - Few evangelicals, but many who identify as Christians. In great need of spiritual renewal and commitment to biblical faith.	Evangelicals <= 2% Professing Christians > 50%
4	Partially reached - Evangelicals have a modest presence.	Evangelicals > 2% and <= 10%
5	Significantly reached - Evangelicals have a significant presence.	Evangelicals > 10%

Disclaimers:

Joshua Project data is drawn from many sources and of varying accuracy depending on source and editorial decisions. Populations are scaled to the current year. Other data may have varying ages. We welcome suggested updates.
A displayed zero can mean true zero, a very small rounded number or sometimes unknown. Blanks mean an unknown value.
The data is sometimes not as precise as it appears. Values for %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical (which determine unreached status) are often informed estimates, some more accurate than others. We recommend against using %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical to calculate absolute numbers.
Joshua Project may be able to provide more information than what is published on this site. Please contact us.
On-the-ground reality may vary from what is presented here. Before making travel plans based on data presented here, please confirm with other sources to the extent possible.

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