Con in Laos

The Con have only been reported in Laos
Population
Main Language
Con
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Con people speak a language that belongs to the Mon-Khmer family, which is common among many ethnic groups in Southeast Asia. Historically, they have lived in the mountainous regions of northern Laos, maintaining a lifestyle closely tied to the land. Their history reflects centuries of isolation, which has preserved traditional customs and oral traditions. Interaction with other ethnic groups has been limited, and their cultural identity remains strong despite modern influences.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Con people primarily depend on subsistence farming. Rice is the staple crop, grown in small plots on hillsides or in valleys, and supplemented by vegetables and foraged foods. Hunting and fishing provide additional protein, and livestock such as chickens and pigs are raised for food and ceremonial purposes. Homes are typically constructed from bamboo and wood, with thatched roofs, and are clustered in small villages. Family life is communal, with extended relatives sharing responsibilities and resources. Celebrations often center around harvest festivals and life events such as weddings, marked by traditional music, dance, and shared meals. Daily meals usually include rice, vegetables, and occasionally meat, cooked over open fires.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Con people are primarily animistic, with beliefs centered on spirits associated with nature and ancestors. Rituals to appease these spirits are common, especially during planting and harvest seasons or when illness occurs. While some exposure to Buddhism exists due to regional influence, traditional animistic practices remain dominant. There is little knowledge of the gospel, and few, if any, followers of Christ among them.


What Are Their Needs?

Access to healthcare and education is extremely limited, leaving many vulnerable to preventable diseases and illiteracy. Economic opportunities are scarce, and most families rely on subsistence farming with little access to markets or modern tools. Isolation makes it difficult for development programs to reach them. Spiritually, the Con people have little opportunity to hear about Jesus Christ, and there is a need for workers who can live among them and share the good news in culturally appropriate ways.


Prayer Items

Pray for the Con people to have opportunities to hear and understand the message of Jesus Christ.
Ask God to send workers who will live among them and demonstrate his love through word and deed.
Pray for improved access to education and healthcare so families can thrive physically and socially.
Intercede for protection from exploitation and for sustainable development that respects their culture.
Pray that those who come to faith will grow strong and become part of the global discipleship force.


Scripture Prayers for the Con in Laos.


References

Ethnologue – Languages of Laos
Operation World – Laos


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Con
People Name in Country Con
Alternate Names
Population this Country 2,400
Population all Countries 2,400
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 19501
ROP3 Code 115070
Country Laos
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
Persecution Rank 28  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Bokeo province: Meung district; Luang Namtha province: southwest of Vieng Pou Kha.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Laos
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
Persecution Rank 28  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Bokeo province: Meung district; Luang Namtha province: southwest of Vieng Pou Kha..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Map of Con in Laos
Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
100.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Con (2,400 speakers)
Language Code cno   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Con (2,400 speakers)
Language Code cno   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Con

Primary Language:  Con

Bible Translation Status:  Translation Needed

Resource Type Resource Name Source
None reported  
Map Source Location: SIL / WLMS. Imagery: GMI, ESRI, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics, ESRI User Community. Design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.