Maghaiya in India

The Maghaiya have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

The Maghaiya are a Hindu community found in India, primarily associated with the Hindi-speaking regions of northern and central India. Their name is connected to the broader cultural region of Magadh, an ancient area in eastern India that played an important role in Indian history and civilization. Like many smaller caste and community groups in India, the Maghaiya have preserved their identity through family lineage, marriage customs, local traditions, and long-established social relationships.

Historical information specifically focused on the Maghaiya is limited, but their community developed within the broader framework of Hindu society where occupation, kinship, and regional customs strongly shaped social identity. Over generations, modernization, migration, and economic change have influenced many families, though traditional community ties and family structures often remain strong.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Many Maghaiya families live in villages, market towns, and urban neighborhoods where they work in agriculture, labor, transportation, trade, construction, artisan work, or small business activity. Economic conditions vary widely depending on education, region, and access to employment opportunities. Some families have gained greater stability through migration and education, while others continue to face poverty and uncertain income.

Family life is usually close-knit, with extended families maintaining strong involvement in important decisions such as marriage, finances, and religious observances. Respect for elders and preserving family reputation are highly valued. Weddings, festivals, and seasonal celebrations serve as major social gatherings that reinforce community relationships.

Food commonly includes rice, flatbreads, lentils, vegetables, dairy products, and regional dishes typical of northern and eastern India. Daily life often centers around work, household responsibilities, education for children, and participation in community and religious activities.

In poorer areas, practical difficulties may include limited healthcare access, unstable employment, overcrowded housing, sanitation concerns, and barriers to higher education. Younger generations may increasingly seek opportunities in larger cities while remaining connected to their home communities.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Maghaiya primarily follow Hindu traditions shaped by both mainstream Hindu worship and local folk religious practices. Their religious life commonly includes temple worship, household shrines, offerings, fasting rituals, festival observances, and devotion to various Hindu gods and goddesses.

Like many traditional Hindu communities, religious practice may also include syncretistic elements involving local spirits, ancestral customs, astrology, ritual purity, and fear of harmful spiritual influences. Religious ceremonies often accompany births, marriages, illnesses, agricultural seasons, and funerals. Religion is deeply woven into family identity and everyday life.

Most Maghaiya have had little exposure to a clear biblical presentation of the gospel. Many may know very little about Jesus Christ beyond limited cultural awareness and have never encountered biblical teaching concerning salvation through Him.


What Are Their Needs?

The Maghaiya need faithful access to the gospel through Scripture, discipleship, compassionate Christian witness, and long-term ministry relationships. They need believers who are willing to live among them with humility, patience, and biblical conviction. Because family and community identity are strong, individuals who become interested in Christ may face social resistance or rejection.

Practical needs may include improved educational opportunities, healthcare access, vocational training, stable employment, and assistance for struggling families. Rural and lower-income urban communities may also face ongoing challenges related to sanitation, infrastructure, and economic advancement.

There is also a need for spiritually mature local believers who can establish biblically grounded churches and faithfully share the gospel among neighboring communities.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Maghaiya people will hear a clear and understandable presentation of the gospel in their own language and cultural setting.
Pray that God will raise up compassionate Christian workers who are willing to serve faithfully among the Maghaiya community.
Pray that the Maghaiya people will be adopted through the People Group Adoption program so that ongoing prayer and future gospel engagement will continue among them.
Pray that any believers living near the Maghaiya community will grow strong in biblical faith and boldly share the truth of Jesus Christ with surrounding peoples.


Scripture Prayers for the Maghaiya in India.


References

https://peoplegroups.org/
https://www.britannica.com/place/Bihar-state-India
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magadha
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hinduism


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Maghaiya
People Name in Country Maghaiya
Alternate Names Kumbar; Kumbhakar; Kumor; Magh; Maghaiya-Dom; Maghi; Magiya; Magura; Meghia; माघहैया
Population this Country 1,500
Population all Countries 1,500
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 17400
ROP3 Code 112800
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 5
Largest States
Jharkhand
400
Bihar
400
West Bengal
400
Odisha
200
Tripura
80
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 5
  Jharkhand 400
  Bihar 400
  West Bengal 400
  Odisha 200
  Tripura 80
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
100.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Hindi (600 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code hin
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 4
Secondary Languages
Maithili
400
Odia
200
Magahi
200
Primary Language Hindi (600 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code hin
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 4
Secondary Languages
  Maithili 400
  Odia 200
  Magahi 200

Primary Language:  Hindi

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1806-1962)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1811-1998)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1818-2026)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings DAVAR Partners recording, Old Testament DAVAR Partners International
Audio Recordings Online Audio Scripture Talking Bibles
Audio Recordings Oral Bible stories One Story
Film / Video Following Jesus video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Indigitube.tv Video / Animation Create International
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Hindi Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Love letter to you from scripture Father's Love Letter
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rivka video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rock International: King of Glory Rock International
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Tetelestai:  Creation to Christ Light in Action
Film / Video The Hope Video Mars Hill Productions
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible Study Helper app Bible Study Helper
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Gospel website in this language General / Other
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links (Hindi) Scripture Earth
General Voice of the Martyrs resources Voice of the Martyrs
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Resources Zume Project
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app direct APK download (Hindi) SIL
Mobile App Android Bible app: Bibles India Internet Publishing Sevice
Mobile App Android Bible app: Gospel Films (South Asia) Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Android Bible app: Hindi YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible App: Hindi Bible (हिंदी बाइबिल) Indian Revised Version (IRV) Operation Agape
Mobile App Android Bible app: Hindi Study Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible app: Hindi Word General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible app: Sab Ki Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible app: पवित्र बाइबिल Hindi Bible Biblica
Mobile App Android Bible Radio app: Hindi Bible Radio Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Ek Rasta (Bible training) General / Other
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Ek Rasta Hindi (Bible training) General / Other
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: JM Hindi General / Other
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Open Bible Stories (Hindi) Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Children's Bible app Bible4Kidz
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Hindi YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Hindi Unlocked Literal Bible Kalaam Media Ltd
Text / Printed Matter Bible: Comic Book Version Super Bible / Comic Bible Society
Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Hindi Bible General / Other
Text / Printed Matter Jesus Messiah comic book General / Other
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Hindi Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter The Ancient Path Live Global
Text / Printed Matter tools for gospel conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Photo Source manothegreek 
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.