Deg, Mo in Côte d'Ivoire


Population
Main Language
Deg
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Deg—also called Dega or Mo in some sources—are part of a broader Gur-speaking ethnic community whose origins trace to the region spanning present-day Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire. Their language, Deg, is used within their communities and connects them to related Deg-speaking groups across the border. Some Deg families migrated generations ago into western Côte d'Ivoire, forming villages that maintain ties with Deg communities in Ghana. They continue to preserve their identity despite historical shifts in regional boundaries and movement prompted by farming opportunities and family networks.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Deg are traditionally agriculturalists, relying heavily on yam cultivation along with other staple crops suited to local soil and rainfall patterns. Farming is carried out through family labor, with extended households participating in planting, harvesting, and food preparation. Families often live in clusters of mud-walled homes, and their rhythms of life follow the agricultural seasons.

Food centers on yams, grains, vegetables, and locally available produce. Family dynamics emphasize cooperation, respect for elders, and communal responsibility. Social life includes shared work, storytelling, and celebrations tied to harvest and important life events. Music and drumming contribute to communal gatherings, reinforcing unity and passing down cultural memory to younger generations.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Deg follow a mix of ethnic traditional religion and Christianity. Traditional beliefs involve honoring ancestors and recognizing spiritual forces associated with the land and community. Christianity has taken root in some Deg areas, shaping worship practices, moral teaching, and community fellowship. The presence of churches gives Deg believers access to Scripture and Christian instruction, supporting the spiritual growth of families and offering hope through Jesus Christ for daily life.


What Are Their Needs?

Deg villages often experience limited access to healthcare, formal education, and reliable infrastructure. Farming communities face challenges related to soil quality, rainfall variability, and limited tools or agricultural resources. Opportunities for improved literacy and expanded access to Scripture in their own language would strengthen both spiritual and community life. Strengthened Christian fellowship, trained local leaders, and steady discipleship can help believers serve their neighbors well and share Christ's hope more broadly.


Prayer Items

Pray for spiritual maturity among Deg believers and for God to strengthen their commitment to His Word.
Ask the Lord to provide improved healthcare, education, and agricultural stability for Deg families.
Pray for peace, safety, and unity among Deg villages as they navigate economic and environmental pressures.
Pray that Deg churches will joyfully send workers to communities around them that lack a clear gospel witness.


Scripture Prayers for the Deg, Mo in Côte d'Ivoire.


References

https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/dega.html
https://www.ivorycoastimmigration.org/news/ivory-coast-ethnic-diversity-a-rich-tapestry-of-culture-and-heritage


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Deg
People Name in Country Deg, Mo
Alternate Names Aculo; Buro; Ching; Degha; Janela; Mak; Mmfo; Mo; Mo Jia; Mo Min; Mochia; Mohua; Panyam; Sou Miao
Population this Country 2,700
Population all Countries 62,000
Total Countries 2
Indigenous No
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 11522
ROP3 Code 102491
Country Côte d'Ivoire
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Probably in Zanzan District.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Côte d'Ivoire
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Probably in Zanzan District..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
23.00 %
Ethnic Religions
50.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
27.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Deg (2,700 speakers)
Language Code mzw   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Deg (2,700 speakers)
Language Code mzw   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Deg
Photo Source Wycliffe Global Alliance 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.