Ije, Holi in Benin

The Ije, Holi have only been reported in Benin
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Ije, also known as the Holi or Ohori, are a Yoruba-related people living primarily in southeastern Benin. They belong to the larger Yoruba cultural family but have maintained their own language and distinct identity through generations of life among neighboring peoples. Their language, Ede Ije, is one of several Yoruba language varieties spoken in Benin.

Living near important trade routes and neighboring ethnic groups has allowed the Ije to preserve many of their traditions while also adapting to changing political and economic conditions. Although they share many customs with other Yoruba peoples, they continue to maintain a strong local identity rooted in their own history and community life.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Ije primarily live in rural and semi-rural communities where agriculture, local markets, and family life shape everyday activities. Like neighboring peoples, many families likely cultivate staple crops, raise livestock on a small scale, and participate in local trade.

Extended families are central to community life and provide support across generations. The Ije are also known for traditional facial markings and tattoos, particularly among women, which have historically expressed identity, beauty, and belonging. Community ceremonies and local customs continue to reinforce social relationships and cultural values.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Ije have traditionally practiced ethnic religions closely related to the wider spiritual traditions of the Yoruba peoples. These beliefs often include reverence for ancestors, respect for spiritual beings, and ceremonies connected to healing, protection, and community life.

Some communities have been influenced by Christianity and Islam through contact with neighboring peoples. Even so, traditional beliefs continue to influence many aspects of daily life. Those who choose to follow Christ benefit from discipleship that helps them place their confidence fully in him.


What Are Their Needs?

The Ije need greater access to biblical teaching in the language and cultural setting they understand best. Strong local churches and mature Christian leaders can help believers grow in their faith while lovingly addressing questions that arise from traditional religious practices.

Communities also benefit from educational opportunities, economic development, and ministries that demonstrate Christ's compassion through practical service.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Ije will clearly understand the message of the gospel.
Pray that believers will place their trust completely in Jesus Christ.
Pray for local Christian leaders who will faithfully teach God's word.
Pray that scripture and Christian resources will become increasingly available in Ede Ije.
Pray for them to become Christ's ambassadors to gospel-starved peoples in Africa.
Pray for revival fire to move powerfully in Ije families and churches.


Scripture Prayers for the Ije, Holi in Benin.


References

https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ijj
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohori_people
https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/ije.html


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Ije
People Name in Country Ije, Holi
Alternate Names Holi
Population this Country 193,000
Population all Countries 193,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 12196
ROP3 Code 103972
Country Benin
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Plateau department: Pobè and Kétou communes; Zou department: Ouihni and Zogbodomey communes, rural districts between Kétou and Pobè towns.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Benin
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Plateau department: Pobè and Kétou communes; Zou department: Ouihni and Zogbodomey communes, rural districts between Kétou and Pobè towns..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
6.00 %
Ethnic Religions
94.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Ede Ije (193,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code ijj
Ethnologue Language Familly Niger-Congo
Glottolog Language Family Atlantic-Congo
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Ede Ije (193,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code ijj
Ethnologue Language Familly Niger-Congo
Glottolog Language Family Atlantic-Congo
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Ede Ije

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.