Chaldean in Lebanon


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

Ethnically they are Assyrians. They are Catholic Assyrians, adherents of the Chaldean Catholic Church. According to the Catholic Encyclopedia the name of Chaldeans is no longer correct. They have no historical relationship with the old Chaldeans tribes inhabited southern part of Assyrian empire as mentioned in Bible "Behold the land of the Chaldeans; this people was not, till the Assyrian founded it for them that dwell in the wilderness" Isaiah. 23:13 They are the former Assyrian Nestorians united with the Roman Church. In 1551, the Christian community in the province of Atour (Assyria) refused to accept the appointment of Shim'un VII Denka as Patriarch of the Church of the East. They sent a monk, Youhanna Sulaqa, the abbot of Mar Hurmizd monastery to Rome. In early 1553 Pope Julius III proclaimed him Patriarch Simon VIII "of Nineveh in east Atour (Assyria)" and ordained him a bishop in St. Peter's Basilica on April 9, 1553 as patriarch of Nineveh, known as the District of Atour (Assyria). The new Patriarch returned to his homeland in late 1553 and began to initiate a series of reforms. But opposition was strong by the rival Assyrian patriarch. Simon was soon captured by the pasha of Amadiya, tortured and executed in January 1555. Over the next three centuries, difficulties of communication gave rise to problems. The Sulaqa line (normally with the name Simeon) remained in communion with Rome until 1672, while members of the other line (with the name Elias) briefly entered communion with Rome on several occasions. In 1681 a new Uniat line of Patriarchs at Diyarbekr was inaugurated (with the name of Joseph) to last for well over a century.

The first time a Patriarch was associated with the word Chaldean was Youhannan Hurmizd who was called by Pope Pius XIII in 1828 "Patriarch of Chaldean" over the "Chaldean Rite" in which the Church became definitely Papal in its obedience as one of the "Uniate Churches" of the East. And the first to be called the "Chaldean Patriarch" was Mar Nicolas Zaia in 1844. Later the word Babil was added in 1847 when Mar Yousif Odo was consecrated as "Patriarch of Babylon over the Chaldean." while as we mentioned that in 1553 Pope Julius III proclaimed him Patriarch Simon VIII, therefore the name Chaldean refers to the (Catholic) 'rites' of the Assyrian Nestorians those connected with the Catholic Church in Rome.

Geographically, the Catholic Chaldeans originate from central historical Assyria, the Nineveh plains, and Nineveh province nowadays where the ruins of the ancient Assyrian capitals of Nineveh and Nimrud are located. In addition to Iraq, migrant Chaldean communities are found in the United States, European Union countries, Turkey, Syria, Iran and Lebanon.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Many of Chaldean are businessmen and technocrats, and a few have assumed high government positions.


What Are Their Beliefs?

As with the vast majority of Assyrian peoples, Chaldeans are completely Christians. However, this does not mean that they closely follow the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world. Church traditions, nationalism and other idols can easily enter their hearts.


What Are Their Needs?

The Assyrian people need revival fire to consume their hearts and their communities.


Prayer Points

Pray for Chaldeans to put Jesus Christ number one in their lives.

Pray for them to study the word like the Bereans of old and apply what they learn to their lives.

Pray for Chaldean disciples to make more disciples.


Scripture Prayers for the Chaldean in Lebanon.


References

https://en.chaldeansoflebanon.org/


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Chaldean
People Name in Country Chaldean
Alternate Names Kildanean
Population this Country 22,000
Population all Countries 131,000
Total Countries 6
Indigenous No
Progress Scale 3
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 11295
ROP3 Code 101983
Country Lebanon
Region Africa, North and Middle East
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Beyrouth.   Source:  Ethnologue 2020
Country Lebanon
Region Africa, North and Middle East
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Beyrouth..   Source:  Ethnologue 2020

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical 1.00 %)
96.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
4.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Chaldean Neo-Aramaic (22,000 speakers)
Language Code cld   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Chaldean Neo-Aramaic (22,000 speakers)
Language Code cld   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Chaldean Neo-Aramaic
Photo Source Christopher Younan 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.


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