Bashgali in Pakistan

Map Source:  People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.
People Name: Bashgali
Country: Pakistan
10/40 Window: Yes
Population: 19,000
World Population: 19,000
Primary Language: Kateviri
Primary Religion: Islam
Christian Adherents: 0.12 %
Evangelicals: 0.12 %
Scripture: Unspecified
Ministry Resources: No
Jesus Film: No
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: South Asia Muslim - other
Affinity Bloc: South Asian Peoples
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

The Bashgali people, also known as the Kati or Kam, reside in the rugged mountains of northern Pakistan. They descend from ancient Indo-Aryan tribes, maintaining a distinct cultural identity despite centuries of isolation. Historically, they lived in the remote valleys of Chitral and Kunar, where they engaged in subsistence farming and livestock rearing. Through their long history the Bashgali have faced numerous challenges, including invasions and forced migrations, but they have preserved their traditional way of life and customs.

What Are Their Lives Like?

The Bashgali people lead a rural, agrarian lifestyle in the high-altitude regions of Pakistan. They cultivate crops like barley, maize and wheat on terraced fields and rear goats and sheep for milk, meat and wool. Their homes are typically stone and wood structures, built to withstand the harsh mountain climate.

Socially, they organize into extended family units and clans, with strong communal ties and a deep sense of mutual support. Despite modern influences, they continue to practice traditional crafts, music, and dance which play a vital role in their cultural expression.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The Bashgali people follow a blend of indigenous animistic beliefs and Islam. They revere nature spirits and ancestors, seeking their blessings for protection and prosperity. Rituals and ceremonies mark significant life events such as births, marriages and harvests. Islamic practices, including prayer and fasting are an important part of their daily lives, reflecting their dual religious heritage. However, their spiritual practices remain deeply rooted in their ancestral traditions, creating a syncretism of faith.

What Are Their Needs?

The Bashgali people face numerous challenges due to their remote and rugged environment. Access to education, healthcare and economic opportunities evade them. Improved infrastructure such as roads and communication networks, would facilitate better access to essential services and markets for their agricultural goods. Additionally, sustainable development initiatives could enhance agricultural productivity and provide alternative livelihoods.

Prayer Points

Pray for peace in the Northwest Frontier Province, allowing the Bashgali people to thrive.
Pray for their protection in a dangerous region and pray for Scripture and other resources to help them grow into Christlikeness.
There are likely no followers of Jesus among the Bashgali tribe. Pray that there will soon be Bashgali disciples who will make more disciples.
Pray for laborers to sow God's word to persons and households of peace, which will in turn catalyze movements to Christ among the Bashgali people.

Text Source:   Joshua Project