Tuareg, Algerian in Egypt

Introduction / History

The Tuareg are descended from Berbers in the region that is now Libya, and also from ancient Saharan peoples. Following the independence of African countries in the 1960s, Tuareg territory was artificially divided into modern nations: Niger, Mali, Algeria, Libya, and Burkina Faso. The Tuareg adopted camel nomadism, along with its distinctive form of social organization, from camel-herding Arabs about two thousand years ago. Most of the Algerian Tuareg live in the southeastern part of Algeria, but some live further south in Niger. A small number are in Egypt.

What Are Their Lives Like?

For most Algerian Tuareg in Egypt, if there weren't tents available, there would be no homes at all. Camels are the center of their economic activity and lifestyle. They provide milk, meat, hair for textiles and clothing, as well as muscle for moving equipment and heavy loads. This has been their routine for 2,000 years since the camel was introduced by the Arabs. Tuaregs are known to enjoy a cup of hot, strong, sweet tea, particularly while visiting with foreigners who come to experience their homeland.

What Are Their Beliefs?

Algerian Tuaregs are Sunni Muslims who believe that the supreme God, Allah, spoke through his prophet, Mohammed, and taught mankind how to live a righteous life through the Koran and the Hadith. To live a righteous life, you must utter the Shahada (a statement of faith), pray five times a day facing Mecca, fast from sunup to sundown during the month of Ramadan, give alms to the poor, and make a pilgrimage to Mecca if you have the means. Muslims are prohibited from drinking alcohol, eating pork, gambling, stealing, slandering, and making idols. They gather for corporate prayer on Friday afternoons at a mosque, their place of worship. The two main holidays for Sunni Muslims are Eid al Fitr, the breaking of the monthly fast and Eid al Adha, the celebration of Abraham's willingness to sacrifice his son to Allah. Sunni religious practices are staid and simple. They believe that Allah has pre-determined our fates; they minimize free will. In most of the Muslim world, people depend on the spirit world for their daily needs since they regard Allah as too distant. Allah may determine their eternal salvation, but the spirits determine how well we live in our daily lives. For that reason, they must appease the spirits. They often use charms and amulets to help them with spiritual forces.

What Are Their Needs?

Algerian Tuareg people have few if any chances to hear and respond to the life-changing gospel. Someone will have to go to them and remain with them through any trouble that can come their way.

Prayer Points

Pray for the Lord to give the Algerian Tuareg a sense of spiritual need. Pray for the Lord to thrust out workers to the Algerian Tuareg people in Egypt. Pray for the Lord to demonstrate his love and power by providing for Algerian Tuareg families. Pray for Algerian Tuareg disciple to make more disciples.

Text Source:   Joshua Project