Russian in Lithuania

Russian
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People Name: Russian
Country: Lithuania
10/40 Window: No
Population: 141,000
World Population: 135,992,300
Primary Language: Russian
Primary Religion: Christianity
Christian Adherents: 66.00 %
Evangelicals: 1.20 %
Scripture: Complete Bible
Online Audio NT: Yes
Jesus Film: Yes
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: Slav, Eastern
Affinity Bloc: Eurasian Peoples
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

Russia is the largest nation in the world by land area. Ethnic Russians make up about four-fifths of the population. The Russian Empire (1721-1917) under the Romanov Dynasty played a major role in world history. The Russian Socialist Republic was the dominant power in the Soviet Union (1922-1991).

Ethnic Russians have emigrated to many other parts of the world, especially countries nearby like Lithuania. There have been ethnic Russians in Lithuania as early as the Middle Ages. During a time of massive Russian expansion in the 1700s, Russia annexed Lithuania, and again during the early days of WWII. This small country was forced into being part of the USSR. More ethnic Russians emigrated there during that era, especially after WWII where they were brought in as factory workers, construction workers and military personnel. Today ethnic Russians are most numerous in the cities of Vilnius and Klaip?da and the town of Visaginas. Russians are Lithuania’s second largest ethnic group.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Russians tend to be reserved in public but more friendly in private. Births among Russians are low, and the abortion rate is high. The Russian population will decrease over the next few decades according to current statistics. Many couples have no children or one child.

The Russians love tea and vodka. Alcoholism is a huge problem for Russians just about everywhere they live.

Many educated young people are choosing to leave Russia for countries like Lithuania. They often open businesses or take well-paid IT positions.

What Are Their Beliefs?

Over half of the Russian people claim to be Christian. Over one third of Russians say they have no religion or do not believe in a supernatural being.

Russian orthodox believers have much in common with evangelicals. Both believe in the Trinity, the deity and resurrection of Christ and the inspiration of the Bible. Unlike Roman Catholic priests, Russian Orthodox priests can marry and have a family. The Patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church is considered the first among equals among the bishops and does not have the power or prestige of the Roman Catholic Pope. Icons or special painted pictures of Jesus, Mary and the saints play a prominent part in worship in Russian Orthodox Churches.

What Are Their Needs?

Christianity is much more than a national religious identity or system of morality. Russians need to experience a personal relationship with God through Jesus Christ. Russians will need to see real faith demonstrated in the lives of Jesus’ followers no matter where they live.

Prayer Points

Pray that the Russians will realize that they need to do more than go to the church and will give their lives completely to Jesus Christ.

Pray for a spiritual revival in the lives of Russian Orthodox priests and bishops leading them to teach Christ, not traditions.

Pray that Russians will read and understand their Bibles.

Pray for disciple making movements to begin among Russians all over the world.

Text Source:   Joshua Project