Arab, Moroccan in Portugal

People Name:	Arab, Moroccan
Country:	Portugal
10/40 Window:	No
Population:	5,900
World Population:	30,298,500
Primary Language:	Arabic, Moroccan
Primary Religion:	Islam
Christian Adherents:	0.40 %
Evangelicals:	0.10 %
Scripture:	New Testament
Online Audio NT:	Yes
Jesus Film:	Yes
Audio Recordings:	Yes
People Cluster:	Arab, Maghreb
Affinity Bloc:	Arab World
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

Arabs represent the largest, most diverse, and most politically influential Muslim ethnic grouping in the world. While there are several characteristics that determine if a person is a true Arab, one trait is always evident: a proud sense of being an Arab. The early Islamic period was a time when "Arab identity" meant that all Arabs had descended from a common male ancestor. Thus, being an Arab brought recognition, honor and certain privileges. Their physical, geographical and religious aspects all vary greatly. However, the ability to speak Arabic (or an Arabic dialect) and identification with the Arabian cultural heritage are, perhaps, the two most essential elements. Arabs are the majority people in many countries in the Arabian Peninsula, the Maghreb, and all of North Africa. From there, Arab and Berber armies turned northward, and conquered the Iberian Peninsula (i. E. , Spain and Portugal), and held all or part of it till 1492. For historical reasons, it's very possible that the Portuguese find the Moroccans to be more of a threat than people from other parts of Europe.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Moroccans in Portugal tend to work in the agricultural sector in Portugal's south. They are especially well represented in Algarve. Today Moroccan Arabs have come to Europe seeking job opportunities and a better life than they had in Morocco. Since the economy of Portugal is not strong, Moroccans are much more populous in other countries where jobs are plentiful. Another factor is networking. The size of the population of an immigrant group is largely determined by how strong their networks may be. Moroccan Arab traditional family and tribal ties are breaking down. In Portugal, there is greater freedom for women to leave the home, fewer arranged marriages, and less social pressure to conform to traditional religious practices. Women as well as men have greater educational and employment opportunities in Europe than they had in Morocco. These changes causing much tension. Some Moroccan Arabs in Portugal identify with their country of origin rather than being "Arab. " Others, mingle with Arabs from other parts of the Arab World socially. This is especially true for those who pray at the mosque.

What Are Their Beliefs?

It is difficult for Moroccan Arabs in secularized Portugal to maintain their Islamic identity. To do this, they sometimes get more immersed in Muslim activities, and stay clear of the Portuguese culture around them. Secular humanism isn't a formal religious system, and it has very little appeal to Moroccan Arab Muslims. Still, those who want to fit in with European culture probably become more secularized. It is hard to imagine where the Moroccan Arabs will be spiritually in a generation or two. Most likely, they will maintain their identity with Islam, but it will not affect their lives like it did in Morocco.

What Are Their Needs?

People who genuinely follow Christ will need to patiently and lovingly take the opportunity to take Christ to the Moroccan Arabs in Portugal. They can do this in part by helping to teach language and work skills.

Prayer Points

Pray that God will raise up faithful intercessors who will stand in the gap for Moroccan Arabs in Portugal. Pray that the softening of their traditional culture will soften their hearts so they will hunger for the truth and eagerly accept it when they hear it. Pray for a church planting movement among Moroccan Arabic speaking people in Portugal that will show others the transforming power of the gospel in their lives. Ask the Lord to raise up strong local churches and discipleship movements among Diaspora Arabs in Portugal.