Soi in Iran

The Soi have only been reported in Iran
Population
Main Language
Soi
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Soi people are a small ethnic group in central Iran, defined primarily by their use of the Soi language, an Indo-European language spoken within the region. They are part of the broader Persian cultural sphere but maintain a distinct linguistic identity. Because they are identified mainly through language rather than well-documented tribal or social structures, historical and cultural information about them remains limited.

Language plays a key role in their identity, and like many minority language groups, the preservation and use of their mother tongue remain important for communication and cultural continuity. In regions like central Iran, smaller language communities often live alongside larger Persian-speaking populations, which can influence both their daily life and cultural practices over time.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Very little specific information is available about the daily lives of the Soi people. However, as residents of central Iran, their lifestyle likely reflects the broader patterns seen in rural and semi-rural Persian communities. Family life is typically central, with strong ties between relatives and a high value placed on honor, hospitality, and mutual support. Extended families may live in proximity, sharing responsibilities and resources.

Livelihoods in these regions often include agriculture, herding, or local trades, shaped by the climate and terrain. Farmers may grow crops suited to arid or semi-arid conditions, while others engage in small-scale commerce or skilled labor. Meals commonly include grains, rice, bread, fruits, vegetables, and locally available meats, prepared using traditional methods passed down through generations.

Social life is influenced by both local customs and Islamic traditions, with gatherings often centered around family events, religious observances, and community relationships. Oral communication in the Soi language likely remains important within the home and immediate community, even if Persian is used more broadly for education or trade. Limited access to detailed information means care must be taken not to overstate specifics, but their lives are shaped by a blend of traditional local culture and the wider national context of Iran.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Soi people are almost entirely Shia Muslims. Their beliefs are shaped by the teachings of Islam as interpreted within the Shia tradition, which includes devotion to the Koran and reverence for religious leaders and historical figures central to that branch of Islam.

They have been taught that the Qur'an is the final and complete revelation from God and that it provides the path to eternal life. At the same time, many believe that the Bible has been corrupted over time, which creates a significant barrier to accepting its message. Without access to clear biblical teaching, they do not have an understanding that Jesus Christ is the only way to peace with the Almighty.


What Are Their Needs?

The Soi people are both unreached and unengaged, meaning there is currently little to no active effort to bring them the gospel in a way they can understand. One of their greatest spiritual needs is access to God's Word in their own language, allowing them to clearly hear and respond to the message of Jesus Christ. Without Scripture, discipleship resources, or a gospel witness, they remain spiritually isolated.

Practical challenges may also be present, as is common in smaller or less-documented communities. These can include limited access to specialized healthcare, educational resources, or economic opportunities, particularly if they live in rural settings. Efforts to improve living conditions can help open doors for long-term relationships and meaningful engagement.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Soi people will be adopted through the People Group Adoption program, leading to sustained prayer and intentional outreach with the gospel.
Pray that the Lord will send believers who are equipped and willing to reach the Soi people, building relationships and sharing the message of Jesus Christ.
Pray that a deep spiritual hunger will grow among the Soi, leading them to seek truth and follow Jesus Christ no matter the cost.
Pray for improvements in daily life, including access to education, healthcare, and sustainable livelihoods that strengthen their communities.


Scripture Prayers for the Soi in Iran.


References

http://search.language-archives.org/record.html?id=ethnologue_com_soj
https://www.peoplegroups.org/Explore/groupdetails.aspx?peid=24216
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soi_language


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Soi
People Name in Country Soi
Alternate Names
Population this Country 9,800
Population all Countries 9,800
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
Unengaged Yes
GSEC 0  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 14973
ROP3 Code 109375
Country Iran
Region Asia, Central
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
Persecution Rank 10  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Country Iran
Region Asia, Central
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
Persecution Rank 10  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)

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Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
100.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Soi (9,800 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code soj
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Soi (9,800 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code soj
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Soi

Bible Translation Status:  Unspecified

Resource Type Resource Name Source
None reported  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.