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Viswakarma of India

Viswakarma

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Viswakarma of India map

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Population [2] Language Religion % Christian % Evangl Online NT Jesus Film Progress
7,909,000 Telugu Hinduism 0.13 % Unknown Not available  
1.1  

Viswakarma of India

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Introduction / History
Vishwakarmas are also known as Vishwabrahmins. They are followers of Vishvakarman, the Hindu presiding deity of all craftsman and architects, from whom all Vishwakarmas claimed to have descended from. Hence, today the term Vishwarkama denotes a community or group of castes of artisans from India. These castes are the goldsmith, carpenter, blacksmith, copper-smith, stone-mason.

Aside from being known as Vishwabrahmins, they are also called Panchal meaning "specialized in five different works;" Kavi, Madhvi, Suhastasour and Narashansha identical castes in ancient Vedic reference; Rathakar, because they used to make the chariot for ancient kings; and Karmmalar in the Madras. Depending on which side - Northern or Southern side of India- the reference is made, there are many more names associated with the Vishwakarmas.

What are their lives like?
The Vishwakarmas played a vital role in the Indian village economy where their communities are widely spread across the country. They considered themselves "missionaries of civilization, culture and religion" as they spread Hinduism through their art. They have contributed greatly to Indian civilization and culture as city and temple builders, engineers, architects, and artists. In ancient India, Vishwabrahmins where highly regarded. However, they are not as highly esteemed by the Brahmins - the priestly castes. The origin of such feud is largely unknown, but one reason was the refusal of Brahmins to recognize the status of the Vishwakarmas to be at par with their status. The Vishwakarmas has also rejected the "pastorship" or "leadership" or "supremacy" of the Brahmins and have set themselves up as spiritual guides and religious teachers.

Their communal identity has always been strongly tied to their profession. With industrialization and more recently, globalization, the traditional artisan trade has been greatly affected. The economic and technological forces are buffeting their profession to extinction. This has contributed to a sort of identity crises - being unable to identify with the upper castes or the lower castes. They also have a rather unpopular history (until the 1980's) of identifying with the communists. Their socio-economic status varies from a very high level to the low level in different parts of India as they earned high wages in towns because of their factory employment and low in villages.

What are their beliefs?
Their claim of "Brahmanism" is based on their claims of lineage from the Hindu God, Vishvakarman who is claimed to be the lord of creation. Also, they claimed that it was the Vishvakarmas who are the real architects of the Indus Valley and the Brahmins are only usurpers of the glory.


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Prayer Links  
PrayerGuard.net
Global Prayer Digest: 2012-08-10
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Country: India
Continent: Asia
Region: South Asia
Persecution Rank:31 (Only top 50 ranked, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
10/40 Window: Yes
Population in Country:7,909,000
Largest States:
Tamil Nadu (2,699,000)Andhra Pradesh (2,625,000)
Karnataka (1,179,000)Kerala (1,045,000)
Maharashtra (220,000)Pondicherry (33,000)
Goa (20,000)Delhi (10,000)
Gujarat (8,900)Odisha (8,800)
Total States on file:28
   
 
Maps
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Ethnolinguistic Map:University of Texas or other map
 
  Peoples [3]
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People Name in Country: Viswakarma
People Name General: Viswakarma
Alternate People Names:
AchariAkkasale
AsariAsari Oddi
BrahmaluChettian
CholaKamar
KammalanKammiyar
KamsalaManu
MukkuvarOjali
OzuuPanchal
ROP3 Code: 113861
Joshua Project People ID: 18314
Indigenous: Yes
Population in Country: 7,909,000
Population all Countries: 8,036,000
Least-Reached: Yes
   
 
Affinity Bloc: South Asian Peoples
People Cluster: Telugu
People Name General: Viswakarma
Ethnic Code: CNN23d
Ethnic Relationships: Affinity Bloc -> People Cluster -> Peoples Ethnicity Tree
   
 
Language
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Primary Language: Telugu (3,050,000 Speakers)
Language Code (ISO): tel    Ethnologue Listing
Secondary Languages:
Tamil (2,548,000)Malayalam (1,109,000)
Kannada (961,000)Marathi (159,000)
Tulu (107,000)Konkani (49,000)
Hindi (48,000)Konkani, Goan (28,000)
Ahirani (2,100)Oriya (2,100)
Note: Only 10 largest secondary languages listed
Total Languages: 17
   
 
Religion [4]
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Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religions:
Buddhism0.00 % 
Christianity0.13 %(Evangelical: Data not available)
Ethnic Religions0.00 % 
Hinduism99.86 % 
Islam0.00 % 
Non-Religious0.00 % 
Other / Small0.01 % 
Unknown0.00 % 
   
 
Progress Indicators [5]
Progress Scale[6] 1.1   Few, if any, known Evangelicals. Professing Christian <=5%
Least-Reached: Yes
GSEC Status:Level 1   Less than 2% Evangelical. Some evangelical resources available, but no active church planting within past 2 years
 
 
Bible Translation Status
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Bible Portions: 1966
New Testament:
1989
Complete Bible: 2002
Possible Bible Sources: Forum of Bible Agencies
 World Bible Finder
 World Christian Resource Directory
 Gospel Go
 
 
Ministry Resources [7]
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Audio RecordingsMegaVoice Audio Bible and Stories
Audio RecordingsBible Voice Radio Online
Audio RecordingsFathers Love Letter
Audio RecordingsGlobal Recordings
Audio RecordingsGospel Widgets
Audio RecordingsOnline New Testament (Talking Bibles)
Film / VideoGods Story
Film / VideoIndigenous Evangelistic Film
Film / VideoJesus Film: view in Telugu
Film / VideoMagdalena (Jesus Film Project)
Film / VideoMy Last Day (Jesus Film Project Anime)
Film / VideoStory of Jesus for Children
Film / VideoThe Hope Video
Film / VideoWorld Christian Videos
GeneralBible Visuals
GeneralEvangelism Toolbox
GeneralFour Spiritual Laws
GeneralGods Simple Plan
GeneralWho is God Tract
Printed MatterLiteracy & Evangelism International
Printed MatterMulti-Language Media
Printed MatterNo Frontiers Literature
Printed MatterWorld Christian Tract Ministry
ScriptureBible-in-Your-Language
ScriptureEasy Bible
ScriptureInternational Bible Society
ScriptureVery Easy Bible
ScriptureWorld Bible Translation Center
ScriptureWorld Missionary Press Booklets
ScriptureWorld Scriptures
Worship / MusicEthnic Worship Music
 
 
Ministry Activity
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Data Notes
Data Sources
 
 

Viswakarma of India

Peoples
               
Geographic
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People Cluster
       
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    Telugu     South Asia    
     
People-Group-Across-Countries
   
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      Viswakarma India    
            People-by-Country (Profile)          
            Viswakarma of India          
      Religion Language  
      Hinduism     Telugu  
    Global    
Language
 
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Direct link:  http://joshuaproject.net/people-profile.php?rog3=IN&peo3=18314